Country Information

Costa Rica Travel

 

Here you will find information about Costa Rica. If you have any questions, please do not hesistate to contact us.

Seasons

As a tropical country, Costa Rica experiences two seasons. The wet season, generally from May to November, is called invierno (winter) by Costa Ricans. The rest of the year is considered the dry season and is called verano (summer).

As the name denotes, rainforest areas are rainy! However, prolonged periods of gloomy days are practically nonexistent. Here is what you can expect on average:

Costa Rica Region	Wet Season	Dry Season
Northern Carribean Lowlands (Selva Verde Lodge)	Rainy year-round; July to December rainiest	Fewer days of rain, but expect rain most days
Caribbean Coast	Rainy year-round; July thru December rainiest	Fewer days of rain, but expect rain most days
Highlands	As much as 20 days of rain per month April through November	One or two rainy days a month December to March
Northern Pacific Coast	As much as 20 days of rain per month; June, Sept, Oct wettest	One or two rainy days a month December to March
Central Pacific Coast	As much as 20 days of rain per month April to December	One or two rainy days a month January to March
Southern Pacific Coast	Rainy year-round; May to November rainiest	Fewer days of rain, but expect rain most days; December to April driest

 

Temperature

Subtropical conditions prevail year-round in Costa Rica. Temperatures vary more with altitude than by season. Here are some approximate averages to help you plan your trip.

Costa Rica Region	Day Time High approx average	Day Time Low approx average
Northern Caribbean Lowlands (Selva Verde Lodge)	31ºC (88°F)	19ºC (66°F)
Caribbean Coast	31ºC (88°F)	25ºC (77°F)
Highlands	15ºC (59°F)	12ºC (53°F)
Northern Pacific Coast	36ºC (96°F)	17ºC (63°F)
Southern Pacific Coast	35ºC (95°F)	30ºC (86°F)
Central Pacific Coast	27ºC (81°F)	25ºC (77°F)

 

Cuisine

Costa Rican food is tasty. Rice, beans, bread, tortillas, and fruit make up a large part of the Costa Rican diet. A typical breakfast dish is "gallo pinto", a mixture of black beans and rice. Green or ripe plantains, either boiled or fried, are a staple food. Empanadas, chicken with rice, and gallos -- tortillas filled with meat and vegetables -- are all common dishes. In many areas the traveler can find restaurants which specialize in brick-oven pizzas made to order -- a favorite with tourists and locals alike. The national Costa Rican beer is Imperial and there are many types of rum manufactured locally. Of course, Costa Ricans drink a lot of coffee, which is one of the country's major crops.

 

Customs

Common greetings include buenos días, buenas tardes, or buenas noches depending on whether it is morning, afternoon, or night. Among younger people, the more informal greeting hola is popular, but some may consider it to be disrespectful. To address someone formally, use titles such as señor and señorita. Use Don and Doña to address an older person with familiarity and respect.

Unlike some Latin American countries, Costa Ricans do not generally drop by someone's home to visit unannounced unless they are good friends. Costa Ricans are reasonably punctual. If you are an invited guest it is proper to bring a small gift and show up on time.

To be polite, Costa Ricans sometimes invite a visitor to come and stay but do not expect them to accept the invitation or to show up.

To counter this, many locals will decline an invitation initially in order to determine if it is sincere.

 

Public Holidays

January 1st: New Year's Day

March/April: Holy Thursday and Good Friday

April 11th: Juan Santamaría Day

May 1st: Labor Day

July 25th: Dia de Guanacaste

August 2nd: Virgen de Los Angeles

August 15th: Mother's Day

September 15th: Independence Day

October 12th: Dia de la Raza (Columbus Day)

December 25th: Christmas Day

Most shops and businesses are closed in San José during Easter week and the week between Christmas and New Year's Day.

 

Money Matters

The monetary unit is the colón. although US dollars can be used as widely as the colon. (Taxis, shops, etc) At Selva Verde we gladly accept the colon, US dollars, credit cards, or travelers checks.
(Subject to change at any time.)

 

Cash

US dollars are widely accepted, however you will probably get colones as change. Bring small denominations.

 

Credit Cards

The majority of hotels and businesses will accept US dollars and major credit cards, such as VISA, Master Card, and American Express. VISA is the most widely accepted card.

 

Travelers Checks

Travelers' checks are safer, but generally not accepted in the villages. Buy fairly large denominations since overseas banks charge a commission on each check you cash regardless of the denomination. Try to cash your checks at banks or change windows - hotels and airports tend to charge higher commissions.

 

Changing Back Into Dollars

The exchange rate back to dollars is not as favorable, so avoid having to exchange a large amount of money.

 

Tipping

Guides and Drivers

It is customary to tip your guide and tour bus driver for good service. We expect it will be since Selva Verde only uses the best! For daylong tours, we recommend a minimum of $5 per person for your guide and $3 for your driver. For shorter tours, we recommend a $1 per person tip.

 

Maid Service

It is appropriate to tip 50¢ - $1 per day for maid-service. It is customary to leave a tip on the desk in your room at Selva Verde Lodge. At other lodges, you may find an envelope in your room on your last nights stay.

 

Taxi Drivers

Prices are generally bargained beforehand. Tips are not expected but small change left from the fare is appreciated.

 

Restaurants

If your meals are pre-paid, you may consider $1 for breakfast or $2-$3 for lunch and dinner. A 10-15% tip is already included in Costa Rican restaurant invoices.

 

Porters

Porters at the airport appreciate $1 per bag. At hotels, it is reasonable to offer your porter $1.50 for each trip to the room.

 

Communications

Phones

We have telephones in each room and a phone system which allows for credit card or calling card calls at specified rates. Additionally, pre-paid international calling cards, which may be purchased at established businesses throughout Costa Rica can be used at reception.

 

Mail

Hotels often provide stamps for letters and postcards, otherwise purchase them at the town's main post office. Stamps are available at the Selva Verde Giftshop.

 

Email

Internet service is spotty in Costa Rica. Selva Verde Lodge offers internet access on an availability basis.

 

Conservation Organizations

(A few of our favorites.)

Aviarios del Caribe Rehabilitation Center

Dedicated rainforest conservation as well as sloth and wildlife rehabilitation.

 

Caribbean Conservation Corporation

Dedicated to sea turtle conservation, marine and coastal wildlife education.

---

 

Quick stats

Electricity: 110 volts, 60 cycle AC power

Time Zone: Equivalent to Central Time (however, no daylight saving)

Official Language: Spanish

 

 

History of Costa Rica

Costa Rica Eco Travel

 

It is good to know a little bit about its history before your trip to Costa Rica, so here is a brief history of this peaceful country.

Christopher Columbus, on his fourth voyage to the New World, landed at Puerto Limon in 1502. But because the region lacked significant resources, it escaped the ravages of the Conquistadors.

Costa Rica also avoided the semi-feudal system that so many other Central American countries suffered. Few Indians survived and most of the European settlers worked their own land creating a middle class.

In 1821, Costa Rica declared independence from Spain. They joined the Mexican Empire then the Central American Federation before its dissolution in 1838.

The country experienced several periods of internal strife, most notably in 1919 and 1948. But Costa Rica’s history has mostly been peaceful and its politics democratic, unlike many of its neighbors.

 

Modern Political History of Costa Rica

The Republic of Costa Rica has had democratically elected presidents since 1949 and is one of the oldest democracies in Latin America. The Executive Power is exercised by the President. The constitution prohibits any army and to maintain peace and order the Civil Guard serves as a police force.

In 1983, Costa Rica proclaimed a formal state of neutrality in world affairs. Oscar Arias Sanchez, who was elected Costa Rica’s president in 1986, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his efforts to bring peace to war torn Central America.

 

Historical Influences of Costa Rica

The population is largely of Spanish descent and there are fewer mestizos here than in other Central American countries. About 60% of the population lives in rural areas, mostly on small farms.

On your trip to Costa Rica, you will see that the predominant influence is European, reflected in everything from language, Spanish, to its churches and architecture. However, the indigenous influence can still be found in everything from the typical Costa Rican meals to its art and pottery.

 

Drive Time & Distance

Costa Rica Rainforest Destination

 

Located in central Costa Rica, Selva Verde Lodge & Rainforest Reserve is the ideal starting point for any number of adventures! The table below shows approximate drive times and distances to popular destinations in Costa Rica.

Destination	Duration	Distance (Miles)
To Arenal	1:30 hours	49.09
To Atenas	3:30 hours	64
To Bajos del Toro/ Bosque de Paz	1:00 hour
To Caño Blanco	2:00 hours
To Caño Negro	4:00 hours
To Cahuita	3:30 hours	104.4
To Cerro de la Muerte	3:00 hours
To Dominical	6:00 hours	149.76
To Guapiles	40 minutes	35.42
To Golfito	7:00 hours	244.21
To Jaco	4:00 hours	111.23
To La Fortuna	1:30 hours	46.61
To Liberia	6:00 hours	169.02
To Limón	77.05
To Manuel Antonio	6:00 hours	172.13
To Manzanillo	2:30 hours
to Monteverde	5:30 hours	144.79
To Montezuma	6:30 hours	162.19
To Naranjo	2:00 hours
To Nuevo Arenal	2:00 hours
To Puerto Viejo	3:30 hours
To Puntarenas	4:00 hours	105.64
To Rincon de la Vieja	5:30 hours	259.75
To San José	2:00 hours	41.63
To San Ramón	2:30 hours
To Siquirres	2:00 hours
To San Vito-Las Cruces	8:00 hours	206.3
To Tamarindo Area	6:30 hours	208.79
To Turrialba	2:00 hours

 

 

 

Contact Us

Contact Information

 

 

 

 

eNews Sign Up | Request a Brochure

Join our mailing list